| Artifact ID: | c1b84fa0d60b17c70d5b9456ddbe991d0f3e8f5128bb6be4247b8d45e1ca07a7 | 
|---|---|
| Page Name: | config | 
| Date: | 2018-07-03 21:06:33 | 
| Original User: | mario | 
| Mimetype: | text/x-markdown | 
| Parent: | 195a568c6854ec10a48db568c08f792cb17d022d82a6448c1a9fd29e851c13b4 (diff) | 
| Next | ce43c2d73a795f090b4d40ac639aee519698d306eacde1c8e55f7a899ebcc00c | 
# config: {…}
The config: field is a list of entries describing feature- and
application-level settings.
# config:
#    { name: linky, type: bool, description: autolink urls }
#    { name: xy.title, type: str, value: "blog title" }
#    { name: perm, type: select, select: 3=USER|2=EX|1=SUP|0=KERN }
PMD is about uniform feature lookup. And plugin handling goes hand in hand with configuration management. However it requires a structured field to avoid bulky definitions, yet support enough variation.
Usually config: contains multiple indented lines, each being a
JSOL-dictionary.
{
| name: | associates some variable/constant/expression to a setting. | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type: | A few common types may cover 90% of configuration needs. 
 
 | ||||||||
| select: | * With select: "aaa┃bbb┃ccc"being the alternatives attribute for
    combobox options. | ||||||||
| description: | holds some elaboration on the key name. | ||||||||
| value: | just sets a default | 
}
Storage and key name:
Notably this scheme just defines a list of available options. It does not
prescribe if they're stored in an .ini, .json, xml or code file, or a database
perhaps. 
Applications might utilize different stores even, and dispatch depending on
the name: syntax
- For example name: ALL_UPPERCASEmight become a code constant,
- While name: sectioned.feature.optionindicated an INI setting,
- Or name: "$cfg.plugins[after][]"even a literal code target.
So names can be somewhat free-form. I'd avoid including the $ sigil
however, or spaces obviously. Mostly-alphunumeric and dotted keys are
certainly most versatile.
select: type and alternatives
The syntax for select: is
- preferrably "alt|alt|alt"
- or with optional title "1=title|2=alternative|3=…".
- Though implementations may allow to use ,comma and|dash.
- Or :like=again.
Other fields and types
Other per-config attributes migh encompass
- category:and- class:for decoration or grouping.
- Or arg:andparam:for defining commandline args rather than global application settings.
Other types might be
- textfor lengthy textarea-style strings),
- colorfor a color picker,
- filebringing up a file selection dialog
- Or table/csv/dictfor supporting more complex (Excel-style) setting lists.
Regex tokenizer
You can get by with a somewhat simple regex extractor for this config
scheme. It's simply finding {…} pairs, then splitting key-value pairs,
and handling optional quoting.
- Which allows syntax alternatives - [:=>]+for key-value pairs.
- Same as shortened/aliased type names add some user-friendliness. 
Of course a stringent JSON-parser could be used. But that's obstructing maintanability, and buys little performance-wise. (Plugin or option management is rarely done during runtime; but confined to some admin or installer UI.)
Purpose
Once config options are easily parseable, it quickly pays off to implement a centralized option/admin UI. And it sometimes can be combined with plugin configuration itself. Which is why plugin meta data defines this simple scheme.