| Artifact ID: | bab9a8bf5549ac683d45738605157c9e580964b3c8afae68d931464f602d2a35 |
|---|---|
| Page Name: | config |
| Date: | 2018-07-03 20:48:31 |
| Original User: | mario |
| Mimetype: | text/x-markdown |
| Parent: | b05c0dc0124197f4e10501d371cecd5f306a26ecae34aed257e12d40f56e2d6f (diff) |
| Next | 57a4d9c434cbb12c654b1e6b736de2547d243374dcae2fe70094a19f97d9ba7a |
# config: {…}
The config: field is a list of entries describing feature- and
application-level settings.
# config:
# { name: linky, type: bool, description: autolink urls }
# { name: xy.title, type: str, value: "blog title" }
# { name: perm, type: select, select: 3=USER|2=EX|1=SUP|0=KERN }
PMD is about uniform feature lookup. And plugin handling goes hand in hand with configuration management. However it requires a structured field to avoid bulky definitions, yet support enough variation.
Usually config: contains multiple indented lines, each being a
JSOL-dictionary.
The
name:associates some variable/constant/expression to a setting.A few common
type:names often cover 90% of configuration needs:bool/booleanwould render as checkbox often.str/stringfor plain textual content.int/integerverifies the value to be numeric.select/combodefining a predefined list of defaults.
With
select: "aaa┃bbb┃ccc"being the alternatives attribute for combobox options.description:holds some elaboration on the key name.And
value:just sets a default.
Storage and key name:
Notably this scheme just defines a list of available options. It does not
prescribe if they're stored in an .ini, .json, xml or code file, or a database
perhaps.
Applications might utilize different stores even, and dispatch depending on
the name: even. For instance name: ALL_UPPERCASE might become a
constant, while name: sectioned.feature.option indicated an INI setting,
or name: "$cfg.plugins[after][]" even a literal code target.
So names can be somewhat free-form. I'd avoid including the $ sigil
however, or spaces obviously. Mostly-alphunumeric and dotted keys are
certianly most versatile.
select: type
The syntax for select: is
- preferrably
"alt|alt|alt" - or with optional title
"1=title|2=alternative|3=…". - Though implementations may allow to use
,comma and|dash. - Or
:like=again.
Other fields and types
Other per-config attributes migh encompass category: and class: for
decoration or grouping. Or arg: and param: for defining commandline args
rather than global application settings.
Other types migt be text (lengthy textarea-style strings), color (color
picker), file (filedialog), table/csv/dict for supporting more complex
setting lists.
Regex tokenizer
You can get by with a somewhat simple regex extractor for this config
scheme. It's simply finding {…} pairs, then splitting key-value pairs,
and handling optional quoting.
Which allows syntax alternatives
[:=>]+for key-value pairs.Same as shortened/aliased type names add some user-friendliness.
Of course a stringent JSON-parser could be used. But that's obstructing maintanability, and buys little performance-wise. (Plugin or option management is rarely done during runtime; but confined to some admin or installer UI.)
Purpose
Once config options are easily parseable, it quickly pays off to implement a centralized option/admin UI. And it sometimes can be combined with plugin configuration itself. Which is why plugin meta data defines this simple scheme.