# encoding: ascii
# api: powershell
# title: Import-Certificate
# description: Function to import security certificates.
# version: 0.1
# type: function
# author: anti121
# license: CC0
# function: Import-Certificate
# x-poshcode-id: 3037
# x-archived: 2017-01-28T23:16:12
# x-published: 2012-11-03T10:35:00
#
# NOTE: To get a list of available store names, run the following command:
# dir cert: | Select -Expand StoreNames
# Example Usages:
# Import-Certificate -CertFile “VeriSign_Expires-2028.08.01.cer” -StoreNames AuthRoot, Root -LocalMachine
# Import-Certificate -CertFile “VeriSign_Expires-2018.05.18.p12” -StoreNames AuthRoot -LocalMachine -CurrentUser -CertPassword Password -Verbose
# dir -Path C:\Certs -Filter *.cer | Import-Certificate -CertFile $_ -StoreNames AuthRoot, Root -LocalMachine -Verbose
#
#requires -Version 2.0
function Import-Certificate
{
param
(
[IO.FileInfo] $CertFile = $(throw "Paramerter -CertFile [System.IO.FileInfo] is required."),
[string[]] $StoreNames = $(throw "Paramerter -StoreNames [System.String] is required."),
[switch] $LocalMachine,
[switch] $CurrentUser,
[string] $CertPassword,
[switch] $Verbose
)
begin
{
[void][System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("System.Security")
}
process
{
if ($Verbose)
{
$VerbosePreference = 'Continue'
}
if (-not $LocalMachine -and -not $CurrentUser)
{
Write-Warning "One or both of the following parameters are required: '-LocalMachine' '-CurrentUser'. Skipping certificate '$CertFile'."
}
try
{
if ($_)
{
$certfile = $_
}
$cert = New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2 $certfile,$CertPassword,"Exportable,MachineKeySet,PersistKeySet"
}
catch
{
Write-Error ("Error importing '$certfile': $_ .") -ErrorAction:Continue
}
if ($cert -and $LocalMachine)
{
$StoreScope = "LocalMachine"
$StoreNames | ForEach-Object {
$StoreName = $_
if (Test-Path "cert:\$StoreScope\$StoreName")
{
try
{
$store = New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Store $StoreName, $StoreScope
$store.Open([System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.OpenFlags]::ReadWrite)
$store.Add($cert)
$store.Close()
Write-Verbose "Successfully added '$certfile' to 'cert:\$StoreScope\$StoreName'."
}
catch
{
Write-Error ("Error adding '$certfile' to 'cert:\$StoreScope\$StoreName': $_ .") -ErrorAction:Continue
}
}
else
{
Write-Warning "Certificate store '$StoreName' does not exist. Skipping..."
}
}
}
if ($cert -and $CurrentUser)
{
$StoreScope = "CurrentUser"
$StoreNames | ForEach-Object {
$StoreName = $_
if (Test-Path "cert:\$StoreScope\$StoreName")
{
try
{
$store = New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Store $StoreName, $StoreScope
$store.Open([System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.OpenFlags]::ReadWrite)
$store.Add($cert)
$store.Close()
Write-Verbose "Successfully added '$certfile' to 'cert:\$StoreScope\$StoreName'."
}
catch
{
Write-Error ("Error adding '$certfile' to 'cert:\$StoreScope\$StoreName': $_ .") -ErrorAction:Continue
}
}
else
{
Write-Warning "Certificate store '$StoreName' does not exist. Skipping..."
}
}
}
}
end
{ }
}