except:
            return 0   # no limit
        
    # action wrapper
    def play(self, row, *args, **kwargs):
        action.play(
            url = row["url"],
            audioformat = row.get("format","audio/mpeg"), 
            listformat = row.get("listformat","url/direct"),
        )

    # action wrapper
    def record(self, row, *args, **kwargs):
        #print("TIMED RECORD")
        
        # extra params
        duration = self.duration(row.get(self.timefield))
        if duration:
            append = " -a %S.%d.%q -l "+str(duration*60)   # make streamripper record a whole broadcast
        else:
            append = ""

        # start recording
        action.record(
            url = row["url"],
            audioformat = row.get("format","audio/mpeg"), 
            listformat = row.get("listformat","url/direct"),
            append = append,
        )
    
    def test(self, row, *args, **kwargs):
        print("TEST KRONOS", row)