Writing a new plugin is often trivial. Just create a new channels/name.py following this structure:

# title: MyPlugin
# description: my radio list
# url: http://www.mymusicstation.com/
# version: 0.1
# type: channel
# category: radio
# priority: optional
# config: -

from config import *
from channels import *
import ahttp

class myplugin (ChannelPlugin):
    has_search = False
    titles = dict(listeners=False)
    categories = []
    catmap = {}

    def update_categories(self):
        self.categories = ["Pop", "Rock", "etc"]

    def update_streams(self, cat, search=None):
        entries = []
        # ...
        # get it from somewhere
        # ...        
        return entries

Plugin meta block

The description block on top is used for the plugin management (and documentative purposes). This is meant to cleanly separate in-application values (like .module or .has_search, .catmap) from attributes that just serve initialization.

All fields show up in self.meta, for instance the meta["title"] or meta["url"] are occasionally used. The config[] entry is a list/dict combination, and its defaults automatically thrown into conf.* variables. Therefore plugins can use their settings right away (e.g. conf.myplugin_bitrate=128)

update_categories()

Each plugin needs a update_categories() method. This can be a stub, if the channel plugin has a static list of genres. If so, just set the categories = [...] declaration right away. The method is only used if the default categories list is empty, needs to be renewed from the service (e.g. whenever the menu entry Channel>Update_categories is used). There's also a catmap={} dict in case category/genre titles have to be associated with service ids.

update_streams()

More importantly you need the update_streams() method to fetch station lists. It receives a cat parameter, for instance "Pop". Then do whatever API query or website scraping (regex/pyquery) is necessary to populate a list.

Most plugins will return a list of dicts like:

[
  {title: Radio123, url: http://pls, genre: Pop, playing: Song123},
  {title: Next.Radio, url: http://pls, genre: Pop, playing: Next Song},
  ...
]

The title is required, and the streaming URL of course. Other fields are mostly optional.

• Standard fields are:

  • genre - the category name
  • title - station title
  • url - streaming url (to pls or m3u resource)
  • playing - currently playing song, if any
  • homepage - station homepage
  • bitrate - (int) audio bitrate (like 128)
  • listeners - (int) number of listeners
  • favicon - url to favicon, if any
  • format - to set a custom audio format (audio/ogg)

• Internal fields are:

  • state - a gtk icon
  • deleted - strikethrough for deleted entries
  • favourite - add a star for bookmarked stations
  • search_col - search color
  • search_set - search state

• With a datamap=[] declaration custom field names could be displayed.

• Often you just want to rename the column titles however - per title=dict(listeners="Whatever") in the class declaration.

streams = {}

Received station lists get stored internally in a streams={"Pop":[...]} dict, and cached in the ~/.config/streamtuner2/cache/ directory of course.

conf. options

You can access your config: options per the global conf.* dict. Take care to prefer unambigious names like conf.myplugin_pagesize etc.

Attributes

There are a couple of other attributes.

• has_search = False
  This flag documents if live server searches are available. If it's supported, then the update_streams() method may be called with cat=None and search="Find me maybe" instead; and it's then responsible to do some searching.

• audioformat = "audio/mpeg"
  Sets the default audio stream type for this channel. (Note that each individual stream entry may carry its own format attribute, jsut in case.)

• listformat = "pls"
  Declares the channel service playlist type. Can be either "pls" or "m3u" or "xspf" if the server is super modern. It's also possible to use "href" here, if you can't be sure of audio or playlist format types. And "srv" if the provider has a clean list of direct streaming URLs only.

• default = "Pop"
  Is obsolete. Used to specify the first shown category. (That was a workaround for initial crude Gtk handling.)

• titles = dict(listeners=False)
  This defines which station column titles to show. There are title=, genre= which you commonly have. And there is playing= or bitrate= and homepage= which you can omit by setting it to =False. Alternatively just rename them with playing="Artist/Album name.

• datamap = [...]
  If you want some complexity, such as elaborate column title renaming, extra pixmaps/favicons, or using custom row fields/attributes - then this can all be accomplished with a Gtk TreeView datamap. No, you don't want to do that.

• Other internal fields are listed in channels/_generic.py

Installation

To have a new plugin picked up, you need to copy/symlink the file into /usr/share/streamtuner2/channels/. It's imported from the channels module group automatically. Which allows relocatability, and later even local plugins. (Which is commonly unneeded featuritis though. So not yet implemented.)